[Swansea Hackspace] Arduino Uno interface to a 3D printer stepper motor.

Tim Moore timmoore47 at gmail.com
Sun Apr 19 11:22:58 BST 2015


Many thanks Ceri for the tip !  Greatly appreciated !

:  )))

Tim_1

On 19 April 2015 at 11:21, Tim Moore <timmoore47 at gmail.com> wrote:

> Update:-
>
> It may not be very riveting but the change to 6400 (and the deletion of */
> at the top of the code worked fine !
>
> the count for
> 90  deg was 500  and  time 52.5 secs
> 180 deg was 1000             105
> 270 deg was 1500             157.5
> 360 deg was 2000             210 secs ( 3m 30 secs)  approx
>
> (I hope !)
>
> Now this might be very boring, but it also might help a Newbie to stepper
> motors test their new purchase out too !
>
> Anyone know if the controller board can make it go in reverse ?
>
> :  )))
>
> Tim_1
>
> On 19 April 2015 at 10:23, Tim Moore <timmoore47 at gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> I've been trying to get this working on a   28BYJ-48 with ULN2003
>> cheapest stepper motor set up.
>>
>>  Created 30 Nov. 2009
>>  by Tom Igoe
>>
>>  */
>>
>> #include <Stepper.h>
>>
>> const int stepsPerRevolution = 1440;  // change this to fit the number of
>> steps per revolution
>>                                      // for your motor
>>
>> // initialize the stepper library on pins 8 through 11:
>> Stepper myStepper(stepsPerRevolution, 8,9,10,11);
>>
>> int stepCount = 0;         // number of steps the motor has taken
>>
>> void setup() {
>>   // initialize the serial port:
>>   Serial.begin(9600);
>> }
>>
>> void loop() {
>>   // step one step:
>>   myStepper.step(1);
>>   Serial.print("steps:" );
>>   Serial.println(stepCount);
>>   stepCount++;
>>   delay(100);
>> }
>>
>>
>> Spec:-
>>
>>
>>
>>    -
>>    - Voltage : 5V
>>    - Diameter : 28mm
>>    - Step angle : 5.625 x 1 / 64
>>    - Reduction ratio : 1 / 64
>>    - 5 Line 4 phase
>>    - Current draw : 92mA
>>    - Operating Frequency : 100pps
>>    - Dimensions : 35mm x 28mm
>>    - 4 mounting holes
>>    - ULN2003 chip
>>    - A, B, C, D four-phase status LED
>>
>> ___
>>
>>
>> Now the divide by 64 seems to be a stumbling block ?
>>
>> What I'm trying to do is use the 1.8 degree characteristic to get 100
>> pulses to achieve a total rotation of 180 degrees to the shaft.
>>
>> A period of anything up to two minutes is fine for the 180 degree
>> rotation.
>>
>> So far it twitches a bit but not much else e.g. not very exciting.
>>
>> Should the   stepsPerRevolution = 1440 be changed to stepsPerRevolution
>> = 6400 ?
>>
>> Maybe I've got the Arduino pins a tad wrong ?
>>
>> :  )
>>
>>
>> Tim_1
>>
>>
>>
>> On 18 April 2015 at 19:58, Justin Mitchell <
>> justin at swansea.hackspace.org.uk> wrote:
>>
>>> Yes, one motor one step-stick.
>>>
>>> Control it from an arduino, or any other micro, just needs two GPIO
>>> lines.
>>>
>>>
>>> On Sat, 2015-04-18 at 16:04 +0100, Tim Moore wrote:
>>> > So a single 'step-stick' would do it ?
>>> >
>>> >
>>> > Many thanks for responding !
>>> >
>>> > :  )))
>>> >
>>> >
>>> > Tim_1
>>> >
>>> >
>>> > On 18 April 2015 at 15:09, Justin Mitchell <justin at discordia.org.uk>
>>> > wrote:
>>> >         It's an interface for all the stuff you need to drive a 3d
>>> >         printer, takes 5 step-sticks for stepper driving, has power
>>> >         MOSFETs to pwm the hotends and heated bed, and a bunch of
>>> >         inputs for end stops and thermistors. You plug it into an
>>> >         Arduino mega board, install some software like Marlin and it
>>> >         can run your printer, or mixed to control a CNC mill or laser
>>> >         cutter.
>>> >
>>> >         Way over kill for driving one motor :)
>>> >
>>> >         On 18 Apr 2015 2:51 pm, Tim Moore <timmoore47 at gmail.com>
>>> >         wrote:
>>> >         >
>>> >         > Wow !  Loads of interesting links and ideas !
>>> >         >
>>> >         > Its a very slow rotation, so inertia is not a problem.
>>> >         >
>>> >         > Is a 'RAMPS 1.4' useful ?  what does it do ?
>>> >         >
>>> >         > Many thanks to all who have responded !
>>> >         >
>>> >         > :  )))
>>> >         >
>>> >         > Tim_1
>>> >         >
>>> >         > On 18 April 2015 at 13:57, oliver Oliver
>>> >         <oliver at oliverjenkins.com> wrote:
>>> >         >>
>>> >         >> Think about pulleys or gears.  I don't know if you want the
>>> >         pole to stop at a particular point or not.  Inertia in 1m pole
>>> >         will be higher than braking force of a stepper motor.  So it
>>> >         will continue to spin after you stop the motor. Giving you an
>>> >         unpredictable 180 plus rotation.
>>> >         >>
>>> >         >> For a pulley arrangement look at t5  timing belts.  you can
>>> >         easily print the pulleys using a reprap.  There are libraries
>>> >         on thingiverse.
>>> >         >>
>>> >         >> A worm gear would be better,  but you can't print those.
>>> >         >>
>>> >         >> Oli
>>> >         >>
>>> >         >> On 18 Apr 2015 12:33, "Tim Moore" <timmoore47 at gmail.com>
>>> >         wrote:
>>> >         >>>
>>> >         >>> I'm trying to carefully rorate a metre long light weight
>>> >         pole through 180 degrees.
>>> >         >>>
>>> >         >>> I've got a Stepper Motor type 28BYJ-48 working fine, but
>>> >         I'm sure I need one that is a bit more chunky !
>>> >         >>>
>>> >         >>> I've got a 17HS16-2004S NEMA 17 (42 x 42 mm) high torque
>>> >         1.8 degree stepper motor  on the way with a controller card
>>> >         >>>
>>> >         >>> But I've not got a very clear vision yet what else I might
>>> >         need and if there is any Arduino example software listing that
>>> >         would be good to use to get it to work ?
>>> >         >>>
>>> >         >>> I don't want to reinvent the wheel !  *LOL*
>>> >         >>>
>>> >         >>> Any thoughts anyone ?
>>> >         >>>
>>> >         >>> :  )))
>>> >         >>>
>>> >         >>> Tim_1
>>> >         >>>
>>> >         >>> _______________________________________________
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>>> >         >>>
>>> >         >>
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>>> >         >
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>>
>>
>
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